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Bureau of Labor Insurance, Ministry of Labor  Brief Introduction






                Growth Trends in the No.of Insured Units and Persons for Employment Insurance
                                                      (2005-2018)
           No. of insured units                                                            No.of insured persons
           (in 10,000)                                                                               (in 10,000)

           55                                                                    657    667    679   689   750


           50                                   588    612   622    631    644                             650
               537    545   551    542   558
                                                                                                           550

           45
                                                                                                           450
               42     43     43    43     44     45    46     46     47    48     49     50    51     51
           40                                                                                              350
               2005   2006  2007   2008   2009   2010  2011   2012  2013   2014   2015  2016   2017   2018

                                    Insured units (in 10,000)        Insured persons (in 10,000)




               available to those involved in the 31 types of   amendments include: raising the insured age
               tasks with special health hazards, including    to 65 and expanding the scope of coverage,
               high temperature, noise, ionizing radiation and   granting parental leave allowances during unpaid
               dust prescribed in the "Regulations for Labor   parental leave, and increasing unemployment
               Health Protection", subject to that the insured   benefits and vocational training living allowances
               has been consecutively participating in the     for specific groups.
               labor insurance program for 1 year or more
               recently. The purpose of providing the physical   1. Insured Units and Insured Persons
               examinations is to ensure early discovery and   Employed workers of ROC nationals, foreign
               treatment of occupational diseases.
                                                               spouses, and spouses from Mainland China,
            Employment Insurance Program                       Hong Kong, or Macau of ROC citizens who
                                                               legally work in Taiwan aged above 15 and below
            The unemployment benefits of labor insurance       65 shall join the employment insurance program
            began in 1999. After the Employment Insurance      as  insured  persons  via  their  employers  or
            Act  was  implemented  on  January  1,  2003,      organizations to which they belong. However, the
            unemployment benefits were taken out of the        following people are not allowed to participate in
            labor insurance program and increased with         the employment insurance program: those who
            vocational training living allowances, early       are required by law to join the civil servant and
            reemployment incentives, and national health       teacher insurance program or military personnel
            insurance premium subsidies for unemployed         insurance, those who are already covered by
            insured persons. Since January 31, 2007,           labor insurance benefits for the elderly or old-
            dependents enrolled with insured persons have      age pensions for civil servants and teachers
            been allowed to receive national health insurance   and those who employed by an employer or
            premium support as well. The Employment            organization legally  exempt  from  business
            Insurance Act was promulgated on March 31,         registration and business tax or legally exempt
            2009 after three readings at the Legislative       from business registration and not required to
            Yuan and implemented on May 1, 2009. Major         provide uniform invoices as proof of purchase.


                                                Chapter Two  Profile of Labor Insurance and Labor Protection Programs  17
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